OPTIMUM DESIGN OF THE THICKNESS OF CARBON FIBRE REINFORCED POLYMER MATERIAL (CFRP) REQUIRED FOR STRENGTHENING OF DEFICIENT REINFORCED CONCRETE BEAM
- Project Research
- 1-5 Chapters
- Abstract : Available
- Table of Content: Available
- Reference Style: APA
- Recommended for : Student Researchers
- NGN 3000
Abstract
A Carbon fiber-reinforced polymer (CFRP) has emerged as promising material for rehabilitation of existing reinforced concrete structures. However, one of the major concerns of using this material is its high cost. In this research, a classical optimization technique was employed to optimize the thickness of Carbon Fibre Reinforced Polymer material used in strengthening of shear and flexuralydeficient reinforced concrete beam. A simply supported reinforced concrete beam was designed in accordance with Eurocode 2 design criteria;the beam was subjected to shear deficiency and subsequently flexural deficiency at 25% capacity reduction level. Strengthening of the beam was achieved using externally bonded system with CFRP material of 1.2mm design thickness and in accordance with Intelligent sensing for imaging structures(ISIS2004) strengthening guidelines. Results indicate that the application of CFRP material increased the overall shear and flexural resistance of the beam by 95% and 79% respectively.Generalised Reduced Gradient (GRG) method was employed for the optimization. An optimum CFRP thickness of 0.06mm and 0.41mm was obtained from the result of the GRG program implemented for shear and flexural strengthening of the deficient Reinforced Concretebeam. Sensitivity analysis was carried out to determine the influence of parameters such as load ratio, steel reinforcement ratio and different CFRP elastic modulus on the optimum thickness of the material at 10, 20, 30, 40, 50 60, 70, 80, and 90% capacity levels. CFRP modulus of 25GPa, 50GPa, 75GPa 100GPa125GPa and 150GPawas considered in the analysis. The results indicate that the optimum thickness of the FRP material depends largely on the magnitude of load ratio, the elastic modulus of the CFRP material and the steel reinforcement ratio.
Related Project Materials
AN ASSESSMENT OF FUND ACCOUNTING FOR MUTUAL FUNDS AND EXCHANGE-TRADED FUNDS (ETFs)
Abstract: AN ASSESSMENT OF FUND ACCOUNTING FOR MUTUAL FUNDS AND EXCHANGE-TRADED FUNDS (ETFs)
The study aims to: (1) analyze the specific...
AN ASSESSMENT OF RESIDENTIAL PROPERTY INVESTMENT AND CHALLENGES ASSOCIATED WITH IT
BACKGROUND TO THE STUDY
It is impossible to place an adequate amount of emphasis on the benefits obtained from investin...
IMPACT OF INFLATION ON COST OF LIVING IN NIGERIA 1982 to 2012
Abstract
Inflation is simply rise in prices of commodities and devalues of money. It directly influences the stand...
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF PUBLIC-PRIVATE PARTNERSHIPS IN VOCATIONAL TRAINING
Abstract: This research examines the effectiveness of public-private partnerships (PPPs) in...
THE IMPACT OF TAX AUDITS ON BUSINESS OPERATIONS
Abstract: THE IMPACT OF TAX AUDITS ON BUSINESS OPERATIONS
This study investigates the impact of tax audits on business operations in Lago...
UNIVERSITY SMS RESULT DESSIMINATION
The project covers the design and implementation of an SMS Student Result Dissemination System that Pushes (sends) results to students when they ar...
DEVELOPMENT OF BIOSURFACTANTS-IRON OXIDE NANOPARTICLESBIOCHAR FORMULATION FOR REMEDIATION OF CRUDE OIL CONTAMINATED SOIL
ABSTRACT
Biosurfactant-mediated degradation of contaminants is practical and safe environmental remediation agent. In addition, iron oxid...
EFFECTS OF TEAM TEACHING APPROACH ON ACADEMIC PERFORMANCE OF SOCIAL STUDIES STUDENTS IN COLLEGES OF EDUCATION IN KANO STATE,NIGERIA
ABSTRACT
The study examined the Effects of Team Teaching Approach on Academic Performance of Social Studies Students in Colleges of Educa...
ANALYSIS OF ROAD TRAFFIC CRASH
Abstract
The phenomenon of road traffic crash along Abuja-Lokoja highway has been a source of concern in view of the los...
A CRITICAL ANALYSIS OF THE EFFECTIVENESS OF POS AND AVAILABILITY OF FUND DURING THE COVID-19 LOCKDOWN IN NIGERIA
ABSTRACT
This study was carried out on examine the effectiveness of POS and availability of fund during the covid-...
